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    • Dean P. Pappas, MD, MBA, FACS, FASCRS
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    • Cesar Sanz, MD, FACS, FASCRS
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Treat the Early Signs of Ischemic Colitis to Protect Your Overall Health

Ischemic colitis is an inflammatory condition that develops as a result of inadequate blood flow to the large intestine and colon. This condition is most commonly diagnosed in patients over the age of 60, but can affect patients of any age. The type of treatment recommended by our colorectal specialists at Colon & Rectal Surgical Specialists of New York will depend on the severity of your case. Approximately 20 percent of patients will require a surgical procedure, whereas all others can be treated through various non-surgical treatments at our Garden City, NY, practice. If left untreated, ischemic colitis can cause permanent damage to your colon.


Ischemic colitis can cause abdominal cramping, nausea, and diarrhea.

What are the Causes?

Ischemic colitis occurs when there is insufficient blood flow to the colon, which is typically the result of blocked or narrowed mesenteric arteries. The cause of the blockage can be due to a variety of factors, such as:

  • Plaque buildup inside arteries
  • A blood clot
  • Bowel obstruction (scar tissue, hernia, or tumor)
  • Coronary artery disease
  • Inflammation within the blood vessels
  • Colon cancer

During your appointment, our team can conduct a series of diagnostic tests to determine the source of your condition.

When ischemic colitis is caught early, most patients can expect a full recovery after undergoing treatment.

Are There Any Risk Factors?

You have a greater risk of developing ischemic colitis if you:

  • Are over the age of 60
  • Have weakened or hardened arteries
  • Have diabetes
  • Have congestive heart failure
  • Have low blood pressure
  • Have undergone aorta or abdominal surgery
  • Regularly experience constipation
  • Have a clotting abnormality
  • Have high cholesterol
  • Participate in extreme exercise and sporting events

If you present with signs of ischemic colitis, our team can review your medical history to determine contributing factors.

Signs and Symptoms

Common side effects can include:

  • Radiating abdominal pain and cramping, especially after eating
  • Pressing and reoccurring need to have a bowel movement
  • Loose stools
  • Diarrhea
  • Nausea and vomiting
  • Bloody stool with dark red clots
  • Fever

Because symptoms of ischemic colitis can often be confused with other digestive issues and inflammatory bowel diseases, it is vital to schedule an appointment with a colorectal specialist if you experience signs or discomfort.

Various Treatment Options

At Colon & Rectal Surgical Specialists of New York, we offer both surgical and non-surgical treatment options for our patients. Most patients can achieve a successful outcome within one to two weeks of not smoking, eating healthier, exercising, and undergoing conservative treatment options, such as:

  • Taking antibiotics to treat any infections
  • Receiving intravenous fluids for dehydration
  • Taking medications for the underlying medical condition causing inadequate blood flow
  • Avoiding medications that cause blood vessel constriction

In more severe cases when symptoms do not resolve naturally, patients may require more advanced surgical treatment to:

  • Remove dead tissue within the intestines
  • Remove a portion of the colon that has irreversibly narrowed
  • Repair any holes within the colon
  • Bypass an intestinal artery blockage

During your consultation, your doctor can perform an initial colonoscopy to determine the type of treatment best suited for your needs. Throughout treatment, we can conduct a series of colonoscopies to ensure you are responding well. When ischemic colitis is caught early, most patients can expect a full recovery after undergoing treatment.

Contact Our Office

If you are concerned you may have ischemic colitis, it is critical to visit a specialist as soon as possible to receive treatment and prevent long-term damage to your digestive tract. You can contact our office online or by calling (516) 217-8626 to schedule your consultation with a member of our team.

Colon & Rectal Surgical Specialists of New York

The Colon & Rectal Surgical Specialists of New York provide comfortable, discreet, and private care from two convenient Long Island locations in Garden City and Melville. Every member of our team is a respected leader in their field, and each is certified by both the American Board of Surgery and the American Board of Colon and Rectal Surgery. We provide a complete set of services related to your colorectal health, including:

  • Colonoscopies
  • Robotic Surgery
  • Hemorrhoid Treatment
  • Diverticulitis Treatment
  • Colorectal Cancer Treatment

To request a consultation with our physicians, please fill out our online form or call 516-248-2422.

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We have 2 Long Island locations in Garden City and Melville.

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*Disclaimer: results are not guaranteed, may not be permanent, and can vary per individual. Some images are of models, not actual patients.

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